西方城市公共空间价值问题研究进展

Progress of the Value of Urban Public Space in the Western Countries

"公共空间"概念既反映了西方政治价值观的变迁,也映射了城市空间功能的历史巨变和城市文化内涵的转变。城市公共空间的价值问题贯穿了西方社会空间哲学和社会发展史观的一系列核心价值领域。本文系统回顾了西方政治哲学和空间社会学理论对于公共空间价值问题的认知与思考,并结合对当代西方城市公共空间功能变迁的分析,提出了公共空间的价值危机问题和在"社区"组织框架内重建公共空间的地方文化价值的可能性。

＂Public space＂ concept is not only reflected the changes in the western political values,but also mapping the history of urban space function changes and urban cultural connotation changes.Problem of the value of urban public space runs through a series of core values of the Western social space philosophy and history of social development.This paper systematically reviewed the cognition and thinking of the Western political philosophy and sociological theory about the value of public space,proposed crisis issue of the value of public space and the possibilities of reconstructing local cultural values of public space through ＂community＂.