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兴奋性氨基酸在尿毒症大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤中的变化及相关因素

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摘要 目的动态观察尿毒症(CRF)大鼠脑缺血再灌注(I/R)早期兴奋性氨基酸(EAA)的变化。方法清洁级健康雄性W istar大鼠120只,随机分为正常对照组12只、CRF组12只、单纯I/R组(I/R组)48只、CRF+I/R组48只。按再灌注后不同时间点(0、2、12、24h)I/R组、CRF+I/R组又分为4个亚组,每个亚组取6只。化学比色法测脑组织匀浆中谷氨酸(Glu)含量,离子指示剂法测定细胞内游离钙浓度。结果与正常对照组相比,CRF组大鼠脑组织中Glu含量、细胞内游离钙浓度均升高,但无显著差异(P(0.05),与I/R组各时间点比较,CRF组大鼠脑组织中Glu、游离钙浓度均降低(P(0.05)。发生再灌注损伤的两组大鼠Glu含量在2 h时间点均明显升高,随着再灌注时间的延长,两组Glu含量均呈下降趋势,I/R组至24 h降至正常;CRF+I/R组各时间点G lu含量均较其余三组升高(P(0.05)。与正常对照组、I/R组和CRF组相比,CRF+I/R组各时间点游离钙浓度均明显升高(P(0.05)。结论 CRF大鼠合并I/R后脑组织中Glu含量显著增加,并引起细胞内钙超载明显增多,加重了组织损伤,提示CRF可能是I/R损伤的独立危险因素。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第24期3749-3750,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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