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舒芬太尼复合左旋布比卡因用于妇产科手术后镇痛的观察

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摘要 目的观察舒芬太尼复合左旋布比卡因用于妇产科手术后椎管内镇痛的疗效。方法选择ASAⅠ-Ⅱ级,择期妇科手术后需行PCEA的患者60例,随机分为两组,每组30例,舒芬太尼组(Ⅰ组):舒芬太尼50μg+左旋布比卡因150mg+生理盐水至100ml;吗啡组(Ⅱ组):吗啡5mg+左旋布比卡因150mg+生理盐水至100ml。术毕开始PCEA。结果两组均取得较满意的镇痛效果,VAS评分比较,差异无统计学意义;不良反应吗啡组高于舒芬太尼组(P<0.05);两组胃肠功能情况比较,肛门排气时间吗啡组长于舒芬太尼组(P<0.05)。结论舒芬太尼和吗啡复合左旋布比卡因用于术后椎管内镇痛,都能提供满意的镇痛效果,其术后不良反应舒芬太尼组明显低于吗啡组。
出处 《海南医学》 CAS 2010年第24期50-51,共2页 Hainan Medical Journal
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