试析广西平果壮族师公受戒仪式的特点

On the Features of the Ordaining Rite of Guangxi Pingguo Zhuang's Shigong

受戒对于一个师公而言,是他从一个普通百姓变为神职人员的转折点。每个地方的师公受戒仪式还是有其独特性所在的。广西平果壮族师公受戒仪式的特点主要有:参与仪式的神职人员众多;仪式的步骤较多、内容丰富、地方色彩浓厚;仪式里有很多道教的因素;仪式的观赏性强,观看仪式的群众受教化的可能性大。我们只有充分研究各地民间宗教的仪式,把它作为研究的突破口和立足点才能把民间宗教研究推向纵深处。

For a Shigong（folk master）,the ordainment is a turning point from a civilian to a clergy.The ordaining rites vary in different places.The main features of the ordaining rite of Guangxi Pingguo Zhuang nationality＇s Shigong are as fallows： many participating clergies;many rite steps,rich in contend and very local;Many Taoist factors in the rite;strong sight worthiness and great possibility to enlighten the spectators.