从《格林童话》看成人对儿童的普遍假设

To View Adult′s General Hypothesis on Children from Grimm′s Fairy Tales

选取《格林童话》中的三个经典童话文本,探讨成人与儿童之间的权力关系、成人对儿童本性的认识以及成人对儿童性别的不同假设,得出结论:成人总有一种想置儿童于自己统治之下的欲望;儿童作为成人的"他者",是不完善的人,具有某种动物性;男性在于行动,女性在于外貌,女性是第二性。

Selecting three classic fairy tales from Grimm′s Fairy Tales,and having a discussion on the power relation between adults and children,the recognition of adults on the nature of children,and the different hypothesis of adults on children′s gender,which leads to a conclusion that adults always have the desire to control children;as ＂others＂ of adults,children are imperfect man and have some kind of animality;males are in action while females are in appearance belonging to the secondary.