寻求心灵与躯体统一之旅——巴赫金躯体理论对《可以吃的女人》的解读

Journey in Search of the Harmony between Soul and Body:Interpretation of The Edible Woman in the Perspective of Bakhtin′s Corporal Theory

巴赫金的躯体理论在价值层面上凸显躯体(主体)的存在,其逻辑起点是"我与他者"对躯体的建构关系。《可以吃的女人》中的女主角玛丽安与未婚夫彼得的关系体现了巴赫金把人的躯体分为内在躯体和外在躯体的观点。玛丽安努力寻求"他者"与"我"和谐统一以构建"我"的完整躯体,表征了自我躯体的构建无法离开他者之爱,反之亦然。玛丽安寻求构建完整的躯体的历程体现了寻求自我存在价值的历程,折射出巴赫金的躯体理论的内涵。

Bakhtin′s corporal theory embodies the existence of body（subject） at the value level,and its logical starting point is the constructive relationship between ＂Self＂ and ＂Other＂.Marion,the heroine in this novel,maintains a relation with her fiancé Peter that reveals Bakhtin′s division of human body into the external one and the internal one.Marian tries to seek harmonious unity between ＂other＂ and ＂self＂ to construct the complete body,which reveals that this self body construction relies on other′s love,or vice versa.Her pursuit is a process of pursuing the value of existence,which reveals the implications of Bakhtin′s corporal theory.