摘要
初步探讨自尊水平及应对方式对大学新生的影响.采用应对方式问卷、自尊量表对药学院2008级318名药学类大学新生进行问卷调查,并开展个别访谈以及群体座谈.大学新生的自尊水平总体较高;大学新生在应对方式上都以解决问题为主,其次采取幻想和退避的方式,最少采用自责的应对方式;不同自尊组别的大学新生在各应对因子上存在着显著差异;自尊与解决问题、求助、合理化呈显著正相关,与自责、幻想、退避呈显著负相关.
To evaluate the influences of the self-esteem level and coping style on college freshmen preliminarily.By using coping style questionnaire and self-esteem scale（SES）,318 college freshmen who were in the school of pharmaceutical science were tested.The single interview and group discussion were employed as well.The total level of their self-esteem is relatively high;The coping styles are mainly solving problems,followed by fantasy and escapism,self-blame at last;There are significant differences among groups of freshmen with different levels of self-esteem in each coping factor;The self-esteem correlates positively with solving problem,seeking supports and rationalization,but negatively with self-accusation,fantasy and escapism.
出处
《药学教育》
2010年第6期47-49,共3页
Pharmaceutical Education
基金
浙江省教育厅立项资助项目
编号Y200907004
关键词
大学新生
应对方式
自尊水平
College freshmen
Coping style
Self-esteem level
