走进川上弘美的幻想世界——以作品《踏蛇》、《老师的提包》为例

Going into Kawakamihiromi's Fantasy World——with Step on Snake and The Teacher's Handbag as examples

被誉为"东方卡夫卡"的川上弘美是目前日本最负盛名的女作家之一,擅长将梦幻世界绝妙地糅合于现实世界,其作品寓意幽深,文字委婉,笔调清淡细致、冷静内敛,带有委婉细腻的古风色彩,体现出一种传统的象征之美。本文以《踏蛇》、《老师的提包》为中心,通过人类与异物的随意转化性、现实向异界的转移、主体与客体的融合与排斥等视角,来分析审视川上弘美"荒诞"的文学魅力所在,并展示其独特的女性幻想世界。

Kawakamihiromi,who is called ＂Oriental Kafka＂,is one of the famous Japanese female writers at present.Combining fantasy world with real world wonderfully,her works contain deep implied meaning,tactful words,delicate tone,internalized calmness and exquisite ancientry style,and express traditional emblematical beauty.Basing on Step on Snake and The Teacher＇s Handbag,the paper analyzes the random transformation from humans to other creatures,from realism to fantasy,the harmonization and exclusion between subject and object,so as to appreciate the literature charm of Kawakamihiromi＇s absurdity and show the unique female fantasy world.