中国生物质能产业可持续发展经济学分析

Analyses on Sustainable Development Economics of Biomass Energy Industries in China

中国生物质能产业可持续发展的约束条件,归纳起来主要有粮食安全、能源安全、环境污染、生态平衡、生产技术与能耗等方面。为实现生物质能产业的可持续发展,中国应积极参与生物质能国际经济与技术合作,实现生物质能生产方式多样化和生产原料供应多样化,并实现生物质能生产企业适度规模化。

The sustainable developments of biomass energy industries at different levels should remain harmonious and consistent with each other.The restraints for sustainable developments of biomass energy industries in China mainly consist of food security,energy security,environmental pollution,ecological equilibrium,production technology and energy consumption.To achieve the sustainable development of its biomass energy industries,China should participate more in the international economic and technological cooperation in the biomass energy,adopt diverse modes of production for biomass energy and multiple supplies of its raw materials,and finally realize the moderate commercial production of biomass energy manufacturers.