农地制度变迁下的土壤质量可持续研究

Sustainable Development of Soil during Institional Change of Farmand

以江苏省盐城市省级土壤监测点的农户为调查样本,将研究置于农村社会转型的背景下,综合分析国家政策引导、农民思想观念、农户劳动力状况与收入结构、经营规模等因素与农户生产行为之间的关系,寻找影响农地土壤质量变化的显著要素。并基于此提出进行生态认证与差异化补贴、发展农业合作社的政策建议。

Taking the sample farmers in the provincial soil quality surveillance spots in Yancheng City,Jiangsu Province as subjects and the social transition in rural society as the backdrop,this research comprehensively took into consideration social factors including policy,peasants′ awareness,the provision mode of public service in the rural areas,labor force condition and income structure,and non-agricultrual business size,and searched for their correlation with soil quality.It singled out policy,non-agricultural income proportion,economic structure,corresponding fertilizer input and farming pattern as the significant factors influencing peasants′ cultivation input.Constructive suggestions such as ecological certification for agricultural product and agricultural cooperatives were proposed.