报废汽车回收的逆向物流网络优化设计

Design and Optimization of Reverse Logistics Network for Scrapped Automobile Reclamation

为了建立一个合理的报废汽车回收的逆向物流网络,首先识别了在我国建立一个报废汽车回收网络的几个特征,然后通过无能力约束的设备选址定位问题建立了模型,最后使用SITATION软件对问题进行了求解。根据软件的求解结果,提出了一个为我国报废汽车回收设计的战略网络,该逆向物流网络中有71个回收中心,负责回收各个城市产生的报废汽车。

To establish a suitable reverse logistics network for the reclamation of automobiles for scrap,the paper first identifies several issues pertaining to the characteristics of China,then formulates the necessary model through studying the equipment location problem without capacity constraint,and finally uses the software SITATION for its solution.The finding points to a strategy of the network with 71 reclamation depots,each with its specific area of responsibility.