摘要
目的:探讨肾错构瘤自发性破裂的临床诊断和治疗方法。方法:对10例肾错构瘤自发性破裂出血患者均行B超及CT检查,其中7例另行CT增强扫描;均行手术切除患肾。结果:10例均痊愈出院。术后病理示肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤9例,肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤伴部分恶变1例。结论:B超和CT是确诊肾错构瘤的有效而简便的方法,手术切除患肾是治疗肾错构瘤的主要方法,部分病例可以行保留肾单位的肿瘤切除术。
Objective:To study the diagnosis and treatment of spontaneous rupture of renal hamartoma.Methods:Ten cases of renal hamartoma rupture were received B ultrasound and CT scan,and 7 of them received contrast enhancement computerized tomography.All the 10 cases were performed nephrectomy.Results:All the cases were recovered well after operation.Nine cases were confirmed to be renal hamartoma by pathology after operation and 1 case proved to be renal hamartoma with partial canceration.Conclusions:B ultrasound and CT scan are effective and simple means to make final diagnosis of renal hamartoma.The main therapy is nephrectomy,and sometimes nephron-sparing surgery can be adopted.
出处
《蚌埠医学院学报》
CAS
2010年第12期1250-1251,1254,共3页
Journal of Bengbu Medical College
关键词
肾肿瘤
肾错构瘤
破裂
自发性
诊断
治疗
kidney neoplasms
renal hamartoma
rupture
spontaneous
diagnosis
treatment