摘要
目的:探讨肾错构瘤自发性破裂的临床诊断和治疗方法。方法:对10例肾错构瘤自发性破裂出血患者均行B超及CT检查,其中7例另行CT增强扫描;均行手术切除患肾。结果:10例均痊愈出院。术后病理示肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤9例,肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤伴部分恶变1例。结论:B超和CT是确诊肾错构瘤的有效而简便的方法,手术切除患肾是治疗肾错构瘤的主要方法,部分病例可以行保留肾单位的肿瘤切除术。
Objective：To study the diagnosis and treatment of spontaneous rupture of renal hamartoma.Methods：Ten cases of renal hamartoma rupture were received B ultrasound and CT scan,and 7 of them received contrast enhancement computerized tomography.All the 10 cases were performed nephrectomy.Results：All the cases were recovered well after operation.Nine cases were confirmed to be renal hamartoma by pathology after operation and 1 case proved to be renal hamartoma with partial canceration.Conclusions：B ultrasound and CT scan are effective and simple means to make final diagnosis of renal hamartoma.The main therapy is nephrectomy,and sometimes nephron-sparing surgery can be adopted.
出处
《蚌埠医学院学报》
CAS
2010年第12期1250-1251,1254,共3页
Journal of Bengbu Medical College
关键词
肾肿瘤
肾错构瘤
破裂
自发性
诊断
治疗
kidney neoplasms
renal hamartoma
rupture
spontaneous
diagnosis
treatment
