小儿支原体肺炎90例临床分析

Clinical analysis of mycoplasmal pneumonia in 90 children

目的:探讨不同年龄阶段小儿支原体肺炎的临床表现,进一步明确此症的诊断与治疗。方法:回顾性分析90例小儿支原体肺炎患儿的临床资料,比较不同年龄阶段的临床表现和并发症等情况。结果:小儿支原体肺炎的临床表现主要有发热、咳嗽、喘息及肺部有不同程度的干湿啰音等,并发症主要有皮疹及消化系统、心血管系统、神经系统、泌尿系统受累等,而且不同年龄阶段这些表现差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:诊治时应注意此症的多样复杂性,并根据不同年龄阶段的具体临床表现实施治疗。

Objective： To study the clinical manifestation of mycoplasmal pneumonia in children of different ages,and then for the definite diagnosis and treatment.Methods： The data of 90 children with mycoplasmal pneumonia were reviewed and analyzed,the clinical manifestation and complications of different ages were compared.Results： The clinical manifestation of children′s mycoplasma pneumonia were hyperpyrexia,cough and asthma.The complications were rash and the syndrome of digestive system,cardiovascular system,nervous system and urinary system,there were significant differences in different ages about the clinical manifestation（P0.05）.Conclusion： Clinical manifestation of mycoplasmal pneumonia appears various and complicated,so we should treat the disease according to the concretely clinical manifestation in different ages.