直接碳燃料电池工艺设计研究进展

Research Progress on the Technology Design of Direct Carbon Fuel Cell

直接碳燃料电池(Direct Carbon Fuel Cell,DCFC)是一种洁净、高效的燃料电池技术,理论效率可达100%,实际效率高达80%。与其他燃料电池技术相比,DCFC的研究尚处于起步阶段。故对DCFC技术的原理、工艺设计的研究现状及CO2减排方面等相关内容进行了论述,最后在DCFC面临的技术难点上展望了DCFC技术的发展前景。

The direct carbon fuel cell was an efficient and environmental friendly fuel cell technology, its theoretical efficiency was 100% and the effective efficiency could reach 80%. Compared with other fuel cell technologies, the direct carbon fuel cell research was still at an elementary stage. The principle, present technique design of DCFC, and carbon emission reduction were discussed, and the technical difficulties in the DCFC and the prospect of DCFC technology were presented.