经济制度与社会结构基本关系的理论构建

The Theoretical Construction of the Basic Relationship of Economic System and Social structure

人类社会的发展是生产方式亦即经济制度的变迁史,经济制度的实践遵循主观与客观相结合的原则,经济制度与社会结构有其密切关联性。其内在联系表现为主客关系、动态静态关系、基础制约关系、设计维护关系。经济制度与社会结构在同时态上是平面化的相互关系,反映了二者的相互融合性;在历时态上则是一个运动的过程。往往新的经济制度的建立受到社会结构诸因素的制约。社会生产方式决定了经济制度的选择;社会结构决定了经济制度存在的形式和性质,经济制度与社会结构的关系是社会发展的永恒话题。

The development of human society is the historic change of production mode or economic system and the practice of economic system features the principle of combination of subjectivity and objectivity. Economic system is closely related with social structure. The inner links of human society show the relationship of subjectivity and objectivity, a dynamic and static relationship, a relationship by foundation restrict and a relationship of design and maintenance. Economic system and social structure have a mutual relationship in the plane at the same time, reflecting the mutual fusion of them ; but it is an active process in the history. Usually, the es- tablishing of a new economic system is restricted by many factors of social structure. Social production mode decides the choice of economic system; social structure decides the existent form and the nature of a economic system. The relationship between economic system and social structure is always a topic in the development of society.