二元经济结构转换的实证分析——以陕西为例

The Exemplified Analysis of Dualistic Economic Structure Change——Based on Shaanxi Province

以经典的二元经济理论为基础,采用城乡收入比、城乡消费比、恩格尔系数差异度、二元对比系数、结构偏离度等指标进行实证分析,发现陕西省的二元经济结构转换具有阶段性,并且呈现日益严重性。提高教育水平,进行制度改革与创新以及加快第三产业的发展,对于陕西省二元经济结构转换意义重大。

Based on the classical dualistic economic theory,this paper uses the ratios of income and consumption in the urban and the rural,engal coefficient variation degree,dualism-based comparing coefficient,the deviation degree between economic structure and employment structure to anlyze the situation of dual economy in Shaanxi,dipicting the process of the dualistic economic change in Shaanxi province,explaining the deep-rooted reasons that cause the dualism of Shaanxi province,then putting forward the corresponding advices.