摘要
流感病毒对呼吸道黏膜有亲嗜性,流感病毒通过感染呼吸道黏膜上皮细胞而入侵机体,引起机体免疫应答.多种细胞间的相互作用是通过细胞因子介导的.因此,不论在固有免疫应答还是适应性免疫应答中,细胞因子均表现出重要的功能.近年来,免疫分子、细胞因子在其中的作用逐步明确.本文将着重从细胞因子来源、分类来阐述细胞因子在流感病毒感染中的免疫反应调节作用.
The influenza virus invades organism through infecting epithelial cells of respiratory tract mucous membrane, and causes organism immune response. The interaction among various cells is mediated by cytokines. Therefore, cytokines play important roles no matter in the inherent immune response or the adaptive immune response. In recent years, the functions of immunity molecules and cytokines are gradually clear. This article focuses on the immunoloregulation of cytokines in influenza virus infection regarding sources and categorization of cytokines.
出处
《国际呼吸杂志》
2011年第2期116-119,共4页
International Journal of Respiration
关键词
流感病毒
免疫应答
细胞因子
Influenza virus
Immune response
Cytokines
