朱熹礼学思想建设的启示

The Enlightenment on the Reconstruction of Zhu Xi's Ritual Thought

朱熹在南宋社会内忧外患、佛道盛行的历史环境下又一次回应并发展了孔子的礼学、礼教思想,决心重振社会人伦秩序,其礼学思想对宋元以降的中国及东亚社会产生了深远的影响。朱熹礼学思想建构的特点能给当代儒学复兴提供一些有益的启示:礼不远人,人能弘礼;礼学思想需要哲学的突破;礼是归宿;礼学的发扬需要经典文本的支撑与因时制宜。

With the determination to retrieve the social order of human relations, Zhu Xi studied further and developed the thoughts about ritual study and ritual education of Confucius when the country was undergoing internal revolt and foreign invasion as well as the prevalence of Buddhism and Taoism in South- ern Song Dynasty. Zhu Xi＇s thought about rites has exerted great impact towards China and East Asia during the period of Song and Yuan dynasties. The reconstruction characteristic of Zhu Xi＇s ritual thought can give some useful inspiration for the revival of contemporary Confucianism. Ritual of Confucianism can not be divorced from people; people can create a ceremony heritage. Ritual requires a philosophical breakthrough. Ceremony is the ultimate goal of Confucian scholars. The development of ritual need the support of classical texts and ＂right practice for the right time＂.