摘要
辛亥革命是中国政治现代化的开端,是以民主为政治目标,以共和为政治制度,以宪政为治理模式的政治革命。辛亥革命建立中华民国,民主立国、共和建国、宪政治国,使中国政治从传统走向现代:政治统治合法化,政治结构合理化,政治行为多元化。辛亥革命的是非功过,至今招谤涉讼,但遗产丰富,启迪深刻:民主、共和、宪政是政治现代化的历史趋势,是漫长的历史过程,是复杂社会系统,需要立足现实实践,循序渐进,不断发展创新。
The Revolution of 1911 is the beginning of China's political modernization,with democracy as its political goal,republican as its political system,and constitutionalism as its governance modes.The Revolution of 1911 established the Republic of China,making Chinese politics go from traditional to modern:the realized legalization of political rule,rationalization of political structure,and diversification of political behavior.The merits and demerits of the Revolution of 1911,have been much debated,but is has left rich experience and enlightenmert.Democracy,republican and constitutional ism is a historical trend of political modernization,which is a long historical process,and is a complex social system that needs practice development and innovation.
出处
《长白学刊》
北大核心
2011年第1期123-128,共6页
Changbai Journal
基金
中央高校科研业务费专项资金项目"中国公民社会成长经验和发展机制研究"(09LZUJBWZY072)阶段性成果
关键词
辛亥革命
民主
共和
宪政
政治现代化
The Revolution of 1911
democracy
republic
constitutionalism
political modernization