经济开放对国家文化软实力影响的实证研究

An Empirical Study of How the Opening of Economy Influencing National Cultural Soft Power

文章在选取世界上有代表性的25个国家文化软实力和经济开放水平进行测度的基础上,利用OLS回归模型,对这些国家经济开放与文化软实力的关系进行了实证研究。研究结果显示:总体而言,经济开放对国家文化软实力具有影响,影响效果则依国家所处经济发展水平变化而变化,高收入水平国家影响比较显著,中低收入水平国家则较弱;且在高收入水平国家,经济开放水平对文化软实力的提升效应呈现边际报酬递减的特征。

This paper selects 25 representative nations to make an evaluation of their economic openness levels and national cultural soft power with the help of OLS.The results show that： Overall,the economic openness has an influence on national cultural soft power.However,this influence is various according to different countries which are at different developing level.This influence is much more significant in high-income countries compared with those low-income and middle-income countries.Furthermore,the influence of economic openness level on national soft power has a character of diminishing marginal returns in high-income countries.