摘要
本文构建了中国能源—经济社会核算矩阵,使用SAM账户乘数分析方法探讨可再生能源电力产业在经济结构中的特征,部门扩张对其他经济部门的影响。同时利用SAM价格乘数研究不同的能源价格政策对经济系统的影响,结果表明政府采用对煤炭收取碳税的同时,对可再生能源电力产业进行补贴的价格政策是有效的。可再生能源电力产业的发展对经济结构的优化和能源结构低碳化转型有着积极作用,并能够降低成本推动型通货膨胀的发生风险。
Based on the input - output table of China in 2007 and other relevant data, this paper constructs an energy - economy social accounting matrix. Using SAM multiplier, the characteristics of renewable power industry in the economic structure and its positive effect of other industries are analyzed. The paper also uses SAM price multiplier to study the system impact of different energy pricing policies. The result shows that coal tax and renew- able power subsidy is significant for realizing the low carbon transformation of energy structure. Besides, these poli- cies are helpful to increase employment and reduce the incidence of cost - push inflation risk.
出处
《经济与管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期64-70,共7页
Research on Economics and Management
关键词
SAM
账户乘数
价格乘数
可再生能源电力产业
Social Accounting Matrix
SAM Multiplier
SAM Price Multiplier
Renewable Power Industry
