摘要
通过在空气中低温热剥离氧化石墨制备了高比表面积功能化石墨烯薄片(FGS),利用FGS为载体,通过改变前驱体溶液的pH值,采用微波加热乙二醇法制备了不同平均粒径Pt纳米粒子的Pt/FGS催化剂。X射线衍射光谱法(XRD)与扫描透射电子显微镜法(TEM)测试结果表明,随着pH值的增大,Pt纳米粒子的粒径逐渐减小。电化学测试表明,与其它催化剂相比,pH值为7.9时所制备的催化剂具有更好的电催化氧化甲醇的性能。
Functionalized graphite sheets with high specific surface area were prepared through the thermal expansion of graphite oxide at low temperature in the air.Pt/FGS catalysts with different nanoparticle sizes were synthesized by microwave heating ethylene glycol via adjusting pH of precursor solution.XRD and TEM examinations show that Pt nanoparticles become smaller with the increase of pH value.The electrochemical tests show that the Pt/FGS catalyst prepared from the pH of 7.9 exhibits the better performance for methanol oxidization than other catalysts.
出处
《电源技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第1期50-54,共5页
Chinese Journal of Power Sources
基金
国家自然科学基金(50502020
50701024)
江苏省自然科学基金(BK2006195)
关键词
功能化石墨烯薄片
PT纳米粒子
微波合成
甲醇氧化
直接甲醇燃料电池
functionalized graphite sheets
Pt nanoparticles
microwave synthesis
methanol oxidation
direct methanol fuel cells