摘要
从高技术产品占对外贸易的比重、贸易竞争力指数、贸易方式、出口的企业类型分布以及高技术产业增加值的企业类型分布等角度,分析我国高技术产品的出口情况。认为我国高技术产品出口及其占世界份额的迅猛增长,实质是建立在外资绝对控制的、对国外高技术产品进口高度依赖的、加工贸易占主导地位基础之上的。我国高技术产品出口繁荣表象的背后,是我国企业自主创新能力的不足和对发达国家严重的技术依赖。我国企业的自主创新能力亟待提升。
This article analyzes China＇s exports of high -tech products from the following points of view： the proportion of foreign trade which high - teeh exports account for, trade competitiveness index, modes of trade, distribution of export busi- ness types, distribution types of value - added high - tech enterprises. The paper puts forward that China＇s high - tech ex- ports and their rapid growth are based on absolute control of foreign capital, highly dependent on imports of foreign high - teeh products, and dominated by processing trade. Behind the prosperity of high - tech exports, domestic enterprises are lacking in independent innovation capacity and highly depending on the technologies from developed countries. The independent innovation capability of domestic enterprises urgently needs upgradiug.
出处
《科技管理研究》
北大核心
2011年第2期32-35,共4页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
江苏省淮安市科技局课题"企业自主创新融资策略研究"(HAS2009047)
关键词
高技术产品
出口分析
自主创新
high - tech products
export analysis
independent innovation
