语言共同体的建构与方言、土语的规训——共和国初期的语言规范化与现代作家的语言观念

The Forming of Language Unity and the Transformation of the Authors' Language Concept

进入现代社会以来,民族国家的建立与民族统一语的建构密切关联。共和国成立之后的汉语规范化强调以及普通话的推广迅速改变着作家的语言观念和创作实践。随着汉民族语言共同体的形成,文学作品中方言土语的运用受到不同程度的规训。斯大林的语言观念对中国语言学界和文学界的影响不可忽视。

The establishment of nation is relevent to the building of a nation＇ s unitive language inseparably, and the language project forming after the establishment of People＇ s Republic of China rernoulded the language concept of the authors. As the forming of the language unity of Han, the using of dialect and localism in literature also was normalized and limited to different extent. St alin＇ s language concept became the important theoretical source which built the unitive language of Han.