摘要
叙事学借用"可能世界理论"(模态逻辑和量子力学)重新探讨虚构性问题,以文本类型学模型来刻画文学虚构同现实世界之间的距离关系,从语义学视角将文类描述为事实与虚构之间渐变的频谱,并隐含了新类型的生成空间。虚构性是文学叙事的无标记特征,文类定位预设了文本的解读规范以及阐释方法的适宜性。
Narratology takes a 'possible worlds' approach to fictionality and describes the distance between the actual and the fictional world in terms of a textual typology.From a semantic perspective,possible worlds narratology characterizes genres as a spectrum and leaves room for new ones.Fictionality is unmarked in literary narrative.Generic location presupposes reading convention and interpretive appropriateness.
出处
《外国文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期111-117,159,共7页
Foreign Literature
