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红细胞生成素及其与心肾综合征关系的研究进展

Erythropoietin and Its relationship with the progress of cardiorenal syndrome
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摘要 红细胞生成素(erythropoietin,EPO)是肾脏产生的重要激素,在红细胞的成熟过程中发挥重要作用.重组人红细胞生成素(rhuEPO)是纠正肾性贫血的重要药物.不仅如此,近年来研究还表明,EPO与心肾综合征(severe cardiorenal syndrome,SCRS)的发生和发展具有一定关系.SCRS是指机体在病理状态下通过肾素~血管紧张素系统(RAS)、一氧化氮与活性氧(NO-ROS)平衡、炎症以及交感神经系统(SNS)四者之间相互作用,导致心脏和肾脏功能衰竭的一个病理过程,预后较差.研究发现,EPO可以通过减少炎症反应、降低RAS系统活性、调节NO和ROS以及改变SNS兴奋性等改善心、肾功能.本文就EPO和SCRS之间的关系以及对细胞保护机制的认识作一综述.
出处 《国际泌尿系统杂志》 2011年第1期112-116,共5页 International Journal of Urology and Nephrology
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参考文献22

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