我国法条竞合的种类及适用原则

The types of the lapping of legal provisions and applicable principles

既然是法条竞合,就意味着符合一个法条的同时也符合另一个法条。我国以客体和其它标准混杂使用对犯罪进行分类,造成法条竞合的情形比较复杂。我国刑法中的法条竞合只有特别关系和吸收关系两种类型,补充关系是事实认定问题而非法条竞合问题。在法条竞合的处罚中,除法律有特别规定从重处罚外,我们只能按照特别优于一般,整体优于部分的原则进行处罚。

Since it is the Lapping of Legal Provisions, it means that when it comply with one provision, it also comply with the other one. In our country, the object mixed with other standards are used to calssify crime, resulting in more complex situations. Our criminal law involves only two types of Lapping of Legal Provision： special relationship and absorptive relationship. Complementary relationship is the matter of fact recognization. In penalty, unless there are special laws prescribe severe penalty, we can only comply with these principles that speciality and entireness has priority over the generl and portion.