易混生药山豆根及其几种易混品的鉴别

Distinguish of pharmacognosy tonkinensis confusing and several analogues

目的:对山豆根及其混淆品北豆根、滇豆根、木蓝山豆根、苦豆子根进行对比鉴别,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法:从性状、药理作用、临床应用几方面进行对比鉴别。结果:山豆根、北豆根、滇豆根、木蓝山豆根、苦豆子根的基源、性状、药理、性味、归经与效用、临床应用均有区别,临床用药不可混淆。结论:山豆根、北豆根、苦豆子根、滇豆根和木蓝山豆根(土豆根)基源不同,成分有别,药理作用各有所长,性味、归经与效用也不尽一致,应各以其名药用。

Objective： To differentiate of pharmacognosy tonkinensis confusing and several analogues, provide the basis for the clinical use of drugs. Methods： To differentiate for properties, pharmacology, and clinical application. Results： Based sources, characters, pharmacology, taste, tropism, utility of tonkinensis, menispermi, Yunnan bean root, indigofera tonkinensis, root of sophora alopecuroides have a significant difference. Conclusion： Based sources of different, different components, different pharmacological effects of tonkinensis, menispermi, Yunnan bean root, indigofera tonkinensis, root of sophora alopecuroides