小儿哮喘性支气管炎的临床治疗

Clinical treatment of pediatric asthmatic bronchitis

目的:探讨小儿哮喘性支气管炎的临床治疗措施。方法:选取诊断为小儿哮喘性支气管炎的患儿80例,随机分为A、B两组,每组40例,A组患儿均给予抗感染、化痰止咳等对症治疗;B组在对症治疗的基础上给予雾化吸入普米克、万托林治疗,7d为1个疗程,比较两组的治疗效果。结果:A组16例患儿基本治愈,治愈率为40%,总有效率为77.5%;B组23例患儿基本治愈,治愈率为57.5%,总有效率为95%,两组患儿治愈率、总有效率间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。B组患儿临床症状恢复时间短于A组患儿,两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:常规疗法结合雾化吸入普米克、万托林治疗小儿哮喘性支气管炎临床疗效较好。

Objective To explore the clinical treatment measures of pediatric asthmatic bronchitis.Method Total 80 cases diagnosed as pediatric asthmatic bronchitis were randomly divided into group A and group B,40 cases in each group.Children in group A were given anti-infection,dissipate phlegm,stop coughing and other symptomatic treatment.Children in group B received atomization inhalation Pulmicort and Ventolin on the basis of symptomatic treatment.Seven days was a course and the treatment effect of the two groups were compared.Results Sixteen cases in group A were cured,and the cure rate was 40%,the total effective rate was 77.5%;23 cases in group B were cured,and the cure rate was 57.5%,the total effective rate was 95%,the differences of the above two indexes in the two groups were significant（P0.05）.The clinical symptoms recovery time in group B was shorter than group A,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion The curative effect of conventional therapy combined with atomization inhalation Pulmicort and Ventolin in treating pediatric asthmatic bronchitis is good.