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论清洁发展机制在环境友好技术转让方面存在的问题及其完善的建议 被引量:6

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摘要 清洁发展机制(CDM)的目标,在于帮助发展中国家走可持续发展之路和协助发达国家完成减排指标。但由于其自身存在不足,它在减排方面虽取得了一定成功,却在可持续发展方面,特别是在与其密切相关的环境友好技术转让方面,成效甚微。在CDM执行理事会已注册的项目中,只有35%左右涉及技术转让,且质量较高的技术转让项目甚少。为此,发展中国家应强调可持续发展目标,明确界定"技术转让",在审查和批准CDM项目时,对技术转让从严要求;同时,注意政府承诺与私人行为之间的区别,与发达国家政府一道在鼓励私人部门参与CDM项目中的技术转让方面,作出有效的国内政策安排。
作者 马忠法
机构地区 复旦大学法学院
出处 《科技进步与对策》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第2期1-8,共8页 Science & Technology Progress and Policy
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参考文献18

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二级参考文献4

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