世界银行的教育政策与非洲高等教育的发展

The World Bank's Education Policies and the Development of Higher Education in Africa

世界银行是世界上资助教育项目最多的国际组织。几十年来世界银行在发展中国家一直采取注重基础教育、忽视高等教育的教育政策,这与世界银行所奉行的经济学理论密切相关。但结合非洲高等教育的发展状况来看,该政策对非洲高等教育的发展产生了极为不利的影响。

As the largest international organization for funding educational projects in the world,the World Banks education policies have emphasized basic education and neglected higher education of developing countries for decades.The policies are based on economics theories which the World Bank pursues.These policies have had a very negative impact on the development of higher education in Africa.