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广泛期小细胞肺癌治疗及预后因素研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 小细胞肺癌(small—cell lungcancer,SCLC)是一种侵袭性极高的恶性肿瘤,约占肺癌总数的15%-20%,其中2/3以上的患者诊断时已为广泛期,预后差。依托?自昔联合铂类的方案是广泛期小细胞肺癌(extensive small cell lungcancer,ED—SCLC)的一线标准治疗方案,化疗联合放疗及预防性的脑放疗可使3年生存率明显提高。用来评价广泛期小细胞肺癌的预后因素很多,临床上最常用的包括性别、年龄、肿瘤大小、体重、病理分期、KPS评分、是否吸烟、治疗前贫血状态、是否有远处转移、化疗是否有效、接受化疗次数、有无乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)增高、血小板减少等,但有些因素在预测患者的生存期方面的作用仍有争议。
出处 《实用肿瘤学杂志》 CAS 2010年第6期586-589,共4页 Practical Oncology Journal
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