关于柏拉图和亚里士多德政治学说的界定问题

On the Definition of Plato's and Aristotle's Political Theories

柏拉图的政治思维构成了一个完整的逻辑体系,他所建构的是先验的理想国,而非经验的政治国家,所以他的政治学说可以被界定为理想化了的政治哲学;亚里士多德的政治学是实践型的,他关注的是经验的政治国家,因而他的政治学说可以被框范为经验的政治(科)学。

Plato＇s political thoughts constituted a completely logical system.What he established was a transcendental ideal country,not an empirical and political state,so his political theory can be defined as ＂ideal political philosophy＂.While,Aristotle＇s political idea was practical.What he paid close attention to was an empirical political state,thus his political theory can be defined as ＂empirical political science＂.