青铜器文物的腐蚀与防护研究进展

Progress of Research on Corrosion and Protection of Ancient Bronze Ware

青铜器具有极高的历史价值、艺术价值和科学价值.但由于长久埋藏于地下以及出土后存贮条件的限制等原因,使得古代青铜器面临着严峻的腐蚀防护问题.简要叙述了青铜器的腐蚀原因和产物,深入介绍了青铜器文物的腐蚀研究方法、腐蚀机理以及保护方法,分析了青铜器保护的研究趋势.

Bronze ware has an excellent historical value,artistic value and scientific value.However,owing to the fact that it has been buried under ground for a long time as well as the limitation of storage constraints after being unearthed,ancient bronze ware faces a severe problem of corrosion protection.The corrosion of bronze ware is briefly reviewed,the research methods,corrosion mechanism and protection methods of bronze ware are deeply described.Finally,research trends in the protection of the bronzes are analyzed.