中国当代归纳逻辑研究概况

An Overview of Inductive Logic Research in Contemporary China

我国归纳逻辑的研究始于20世纪初,但直到20世纪80年代初西方现代归纳逻辑传入国内之后,才开启了我国当代归纳逻辑研究的新时代。在这近三十年的研究中,广大归纳逻辑学者围绕着形式与非形式、概率与因果、巴斯卡概率与非巴斯卡概率这些核心问题进行了广泛而深入的探讨,取得了丰硕的成果;此外,在应用研究和逻辑哲学问题研究方面也取得了重要的进展;与此同时,我国学者还积极开展了国际交流与合作,并取得了一定的成绩。

The research on inductive logic of China which started from the early days of 20th century entered into a new era at the beginning of 1980s after the western modern inductive logic was introduced into China.During the past 30 years,great scholars in the field of inductive logic obtained remarkable achievements through the comprehensive and thorough discussion on the key issues like form and in-form,probability and causation, etc.,and also made great success in the research of application,the problem of philosophical logic and the international exchange and cooperation.