农民生活型环境行为对农村环境的影响

The Influence of the Farmers' Environmental Behavior of the Life Type to the Village Environment

农民环境行为对农村环境的影响具有直接性、根源性,农村环境问题是广大农民生产和生活活动直接作用的结果。农民的环境行为可以划分为生产型环境行为和生活型环境行为,二者互动互构,形成农村环境问题的内在生成机制。目前,学术界还很少关注农民日常生活行为对环境的影响。研究将以环境行为为研究视角、以日常生活为切入点,分析农民日常生活行为对环境的影响,建构一个农民生活型环境行为的分析框架,为解决农村环境问题、促进农村生态环境建设提供新思路、新途径。

The farmers＇ environmental behavior plays a direct and source role in the village environment. Their production and life movements account directly for the village environmental issue. Made up of the production environmental behavior and the life environmental behavior, which affect and construct each other, the farmers＇ environmental behavior comes up to be the inner-making mechanism in the village environmental issue. At present, the scholar group has paid very little attention to the influence of the farmers＇ daily life to the environment. This article will deal with it from the angle of environment behavior, and establish the analysis form of the farmers＇ life environment behavior based on daily life. It means to provide new ideas and new ways to solve the village environment problem and promote the village ecological environment construction.