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左脑是计算的,右脑是几何的吗?——关于R·斯佩里“裂脑”研究引发的两个观点的质疑

Is the Left Hemisphere for Calculation While the Right Hemisphere for Geometry?
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摘要 数学认知不仅涉及认知神经科学研究,而且也关乎知识论的辨护。自R.斯佩里开展"裂脑"研究以来,关于人类大脑左半球是"计算的"(或数学的),右半球是"几何的"(或非数学的)的观点,似乎成为一种定论。然而,随着认知神经科学的充分发展和脑成像技术的广泛运用,人们愈来愈清楚地看到,这种划分和判断过于简单化了,同时缺乏可靠的实证材料的支撑,同时在一些概念上混淆不清。为此,依据最新的实验报告加以诠释,并从知识论的高度进行辨析,显然是十分必要的。 Mathematical cognition is related with not only research in cognitive neuroscience but also defense of knowledge.It seems to be a final conclusion that the left hemisphere of human brain is for calculation(or mathematics)while the right hemisphere of human brain is for geometry(or non-mathematics),since R.W.Sperry has conducted researches on split-brain.But as cognitive neuroscience develops and brain imaging technology is widely used,people are getting more aware that the above-mentioned differentiation and argument lacks reliable support of substantive material and brings about confusion in conception.Therefore,it is obviously necessary to explain based on latest experimental reports and argue in the perspective of knowledge.
作者 蒋谦
出处 《自然辩证法通讯》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第1期107-113,128,共7页 Journal of Dialectics of Nature
关键词 大脑半球 数学认知 计算 几何 Hemisphere of human brain Mathematical cognition Calculation Geometry
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参考文献35

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