长三角城市科技创新政策体系的演变历程——以常州市为例

Evolution Road of Urban Technical Innovation Policy System in Yangtze River Delta: Taking Changzhou as an Example

作为长三角区域的重要城市,常州市科技创新政策体系经过20多年的发展,其演变历程经历了雏形建立阶段(1984-1988)、初步发展阶段(1989-1991)、调整与体系化阶段(1992-2000)和发展完善阶段(2001-),并呈现出政策数量由少变多、政策对象由窄到宽、政策手段由单一到体系、政策目标由松散到形成自上而下的系统、政策方案不断趋向科学和合理的五大特征。

Changzhou is an important city in Yangtze River Delta,whose technical innovation policy system has evolved for 20 years.Its evolution road includes four phases： building prototype phase（1984-1988）,initial developing phase（1989-1991）,modulating and systemizing phase（1992-2000）,developing and perfecting phase（2001-）.Policy evolution has taken on five characteristics： number and objects has raised,means and target has developed a system and projects has become more scientific and reasonable.