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囊肿切除联合关节镜下有限清理术治疗成人腘窝囊肿 被引量:5

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摘要 目的总结囊肿切除后关节镜下有限清理术治疗成人腘窝囊肿的方法及临床疗效。方法 2006年4月-2008年10月,对12例腘窝囊肿伴膝部症状患者采用囊肿切除后于膝关节镜下有限清理术治疗。男5例,女7例;年龄46~65岁,平均53岁。腘窝囊肿均为单侧,其中左膝5例,右膝7例。骨性关节炎8例,类风湿性关节炎2例,痛风性关节炎2例。病程3~18个月,平均9个月。根据Rauschning等评价方法分级,Ⅰ级1例,Ⅱ级6例,Ⅲ级5例。囊肿大小为6.5cm×4.5cm~7.2cm×5.0cm。结果患者住院时间7~12d,平均9d。术后切口均Ⅰ期愈合,无血管、神经损伤。12例均获随访,随访时间6~24个月,平均18个月;随访期间未见囊肿复发。术后6个月根据Rauschning等评价方法分级:0级8例,Ⅰ级3例,Ⅱ级1例;手术前后差异有统计学意义(Z=—2.810,P=0.023)。结论成人腘窝囊肿多继发于关节内病变,切除腘窝囊肿的同时应处理关节内病变;关节镜辅助治疗腘窝囊肿具有创伤小、恢复快、复发率低、并发症发生率低的优点。
出处 《中国修复重建外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第1期122-123,共2页 Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
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共引文献46

同被引文献73

  • 1吕兵,宋长福.关节镜下应用钬激光行腘窝囊肿摘除术[J].中国骨与关节损伤杂志,2007,22(9):784-785. 被引量:2
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