美国对华科技竞争战略思想辨析

Analysis of S&T Competitive Strategy Thinking of United States

立足竞争情报的分析视角,通过收集和深入研究近年来美国政府部门、国会、智库、产业界出台的诸多深具影响力和代表性的政治言论、研究报告,以及在此基础上形成的重要科技战略与政策等,旨在挖掘辨析美国对华科技竞争战略深层思想的变化路径。研究表明,美国针对中国的科技战略思想经历了从单纯的"遏制与对峙"发展到"关注与反思",再到目前的"融合与共生"的转变过程。

The dissertation analyze the change process of ST competitive strategy thinking of United States through the collection and in-depth research of the political rhetoric,the research reports,and important ST strategies in recent years,which formed by U.S.government departments,Congress,think tanks,industry enterprises,etc.The results show that the U.S.strategic thinking to ST of China has evolved from simple ＂containment and confrontation＂ to ＂attention and reflection＂,and to the current ＂integration and coexistence＂.