畲族古代服饰文化变迁

Changes of ancient costume culture of She Nationality

以历史文献为依据,以畲族服饰发展和演变的历程为经、不同时期畲族的生活文化背景为纬,梳理了汉唐、宋元、明、清时期的畲族服饰文化变迁轨迹。将古代畲族服饰发展和演变的整个历程大致分为原始时期、多源融合时期、流徙从简时期和涵化成型时期。分析了不同历史时期的畲族服饰在色彩、款式、装饰等方面所体现出的不同特色,以及畲族文化生活背景对服饰发展变化的影响。在此基础上分析畲族服饰变迁的规律,以引申社会对民族服饰与文化的关注与探讨。

Based on historical documents,this paper discusses the change trace of ancient costume culture of She Nationality from Han and Tang dynasties right through to Yuan,Ming,and Qing Dynasties,including the development process of She costume,and the life and culture background of She.Its entire development and evolution process can be divided into four historical periods： the original time,multi-source integration time,simplicity time in the period of moving from one place to another,and harmonious maturity time.The art features of She costumes in different historical periods are addressed in respect of color,style,decoration and so on,along with the effect of She culture and life on the development and changes of She costumes.The change rule of She clothing is investigated in order to attract the attention of people on national costume and culture.