第二产程连续胎心监护干预新生儿窒息的效果研究

Study on the intervention effect of continuous fetal heart monitoring at the second stage of labor on neonatal asphyxia

目的:观察第二产程连续胎心监护干预新生儿窒息的效果。方法:将该院2008年诊治的孕产妇368例遵照知情同意原则分为两组,对照组180例采用常规方法进行胎心监护,观察组188例采用第二产程连续胎心监护干预,比较两组新生儿窒息发生情况。结果:观察组的新生儿窒息发生率为2.13%,明显低于对照组的6.11%,两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:第二产程连续胎心监护干预能够有效防止新生儿窒息的发生,值得临床推广应用。

Objective：To observe the intervention effect of continuous fetal heart monitoring at the second stage of labor on neonatal asphyxia.Methods：368 pregnant women who were diagnosed and treated in the hospital in 2008 were divided into two groups according to the principle of informed consent,180 pregnant women in control group received routine fetal heart monitoring,and 188 pregnant women in observation group received continuous fetal heart monitoring at the second stage of labor;the incidences of neonatal asphyxia in the two groups were compared.Results：The incidence of neonatal asphyxia in observation group was 2.13%,which was significantly lower than that in control group（6.11%）（P0.05）.Conclusion：Continuous fetal heart monitoring at the second stage of labor may prevent the occurrence of neonatal asphyxia effectively,which is worth popularizing.