天水地区野生动物物种多样性及持续发展策略

Species Diversity and Strategies for Sustainable Development of Wildlife in Tianshui Area

天水地区地处陇南山地向陇中黄土高原的过渡地带,野生动物物种多样性丰富。根据调查及有关资料,天水地区共有307种野生动物,占甘肃野生动物总种数的41.88%,其中国家Ⅰ级重点保护野生动物6种、国家Ⅱ级重点保护野生动物38种。针对目前天水地区野生动物保护中存在的问题,提出了加强宣传教育和法制管理、保护生境、扶持和引导社区经济、加强科学研究、处理好资源保护与合理开发利用的矛盾等发展策略。

Located in the transitional belt from the mountains in southern Gansu to the loess plateau in the middle of Gansu, species diversity of wild animals here was plentiful. According to some investigations and materials concerned, there were 307 kinds of wild animals in Tianshui Area, which was 41.88 % of the total kinds in Gansu Province. Among them, 6 kinds were under first class state protection and 38 kinds were under second class state protection. Aiming at the present existing problems in wildlife protection, six strategies suggested for sustainable development are suggested in this area.