硼酸盐润滑油添加剂的研究现状和进展

Current status and progress of research on borate lubricant additives

综述了国内外硼酸盐润滑油添加剂的研究现状,介绍了针对其合成和作用机制研究的进展,并对其前景进行了展望.指出硼酸盐已成为近年来绿色润滑油添加剂研究领域的热点之一,有机硼酸盐润滑油添加剂克服了无机硼酸盐分散稳定性差的弱点,代表了综合性能优良的硼酸盐润滑油添加剂的发展方向.

A review is provided of the current status of research on borate lubricant additives at home and abroad.The research progress about synthesis and action mechanism of borate lubricant additives are briefed,and prospects are proposed concerning the development of borate lubricant additives in future.It is pointed out that borate has become a hot spot in the research field of green lubricant additives.Particularly,organic borates as lubricating oil additives have no shortcomings like poor dispersion stability of conventional inorganic borates,representing the development directions of novel borate lubricant additives with excellent comprehensive properties.