甘肃临夏苏集镇汉族“扶山”祭祀的文化分析

Cultural Analysis of "Fushan" Ritual of the Hans in Linxia Suji Zhen Han

甘肃临夏地区汉族群众的"扶山"仪式是藏文化与汉族祭祀模式的涵化产物,表达了当地民众对美好生活的向往与追求。其在参与人员、地缘文化、神灵崇拜等方面有着自身的特色,并起到了教化民众,软化族群边界的客观效果,成为国家意志与正统儒家文化向乡土社会渗透有效工具。

S ＂Fushan＂ ceremony is an acculturative production between Tibetan cultural legacy and Han ritual pattern ,expressing the desire and pursuit to a better life of the Han nationality people in.Linxia It has own characteristics in Involved person,geographic integration, and gods and so on.On the base of the theological function,It has objective effect in educating citizens and softening the border communities.lt is an effective infiltration tool of a national will and the orthodox Confucian culture ino the local community. At the same time,it is also a text clues for the Han people to build thehistorical memory.The author Interpretate the various elements of this cultural phenomenono from acculturation and the functionalism perspective with field data.