云南红河地区彝族传统服饰的类型及其图纹探究

A Probe into the Types and Patterns of the Yi Ethnic Traditional Costumes

红河哈尼族彝族自治州为云南两大彝族聚居地之一。历史、地理和民族的多种原因,造就了红河彝族纷繁多彩的服饰类型与图纹样式,其传统服饰分为元阳式、建水式和石屏式,图纹类型有图腾式、几何型、花卉、蝴蝶及自然图纹样式等,形成红河型彝族服饰整体色调鲜艳,明朗夺目的特征。

Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture is one of home habitations for the Yi ethnic group. As a result of historical, geographic and ethnic reasons, the varied and colorful types and patterns of the Yi ethnic costumes develop in Honghe area. The Yi ethnic traditional costumes fall into Yuanyang style, Jianshui style and Shiping style. The patterns include totems, geometric styles, flowers, butterflies, natural patterns, etc., which makes the Yi ethnic traditional costumes brightly-colored, striking and stylish.