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武警战士训练性下腰痛的分型与防治 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨武警战士训练性下腰痛的病因、分型、康复方法及预防。方法对本院近四年收治的患下腰痛的武警战士214例进行分析,并给予综合康复治疗及出院康复指导。结果 214例中,陈旧性腰扭伤29例,腰肌劳损23例,外伤性腰椎间盘突出症98例,腰椎间盘内紊乱10例,腰椎小关节紊乱症18例,外伤性腰背肌筋膜炎11例,陈旧性腰椎轻度压缩性骨折5例,外伤诱发腰部发育缺陷性疾病致下腰痛20例。康复理疗及综合保守治疗208例,手术治疗6例。腰痛痊愈150例,显效32例,有效26例,总有效率97.2%。结论 武警战士下腰痛均与训练伤有关,主要为训练所致急慢性下腰痛,椎间盘源性疼痛为其主要病因,其次是肌肉、韧带源性疼痛,再次为小关节源性疼痛。对武警官兵下腰痛患者的正确治疗,来自正确的判断以及准确的分型,从中得到恰当的康复原则。
出处 《西南军医》 2011年第1期34-35,共2页 Journal of Military Surgeon in Southwest China
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