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糖尿病下肢缺血后侧支血管新生能力受损机制的研究进展 被引量:1

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摘要 糖尿病(Diabetes mellitus,DM)是独立于其他动脉硬化危险因素外引起心脏病及周围动脉疾病的主要原因,其所致的下肢血管病变是糖尿病的严重并发症之一,发病率是正常人的4倍。糖尿病不仅使大血管病变而致严重缺血性疾病,而且同时伴有侧支血管形成能力严重受损。一般来说,外周血管疾病患者其侧支形成足以代偿经阻塞动脉丧失的血流,但在糖尿病患者,因其侧支血管新生能力受损而使心肌、肢端、视网膜等严重缺血。因而,罹患下肢动脉硬化闭塞症的糖尿病患者是非糖尿病患者截肢率的五倍之多[1]。目前关于糖尿病患者新生血管形成缺陷的原因尚无定论。
出处 《西南军医》 2011年第1期83-85,共3页 Journal of Military Surgeon in Southwest China
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