瑞典二氧化碳捕集与封存技术的研发现状

Research and development of CO_2 capture and storage in Sweden

瑞典参与的二氧化碳捕集与封存(CCS)项目多是欧盟项目,与英国、德国、丹麦、挪威、法国等国一起开展技术研究和示范项目的建设。瑞典在二氧化碳的捕集、运输和封存等各个环节的技术和政策都有研究,捕集技术的实验平台和示范项目则多设在瑞典境外的大型火力发电厂,封存地则需要考虑运输、地质条件等因素。

Sweden mainly participates in the EU projects and cooperates with the United Kingdom, Germany, Denmark, Norway and France on carbon dioxide capture and storage （CCS） Technology. Sweden has involved itself in the research and development of the whole process of CCS technology, and most of the test rigs, pilot and demonstration plants of CO2 capture are located at the fossil power plants. Storage sites are closely relevant with the factors of the transport and geological conditions.