民俗与文化再生产——对壮族铜鼓习俗文化再生现象的思考

The Reproduction of Folklore and Culture——Some Thoughts about the Reproduction of Zhuang Bronze Drum Custom and Culture

文化变迁是人类文化发展的永恒定律。民俗文化是人类文化之重要内容,具有相对的稳定性和绝对的变异性。壮族铜鼓习俗是一项悠久的民族民俗文化,是国家级非物质文化遗产,已成为壮民族文化艺术的重要标志。在当下社会语境中,壮族铜鼓习俗发生了前所未有的变迁,出现了民俗文化再生现象。这种民俗文化再生现象对传统民俗文化的传承与保护产生深刻影响。对壮族铜鼓习俗之文化变迁和文化再生进行思考,有助于对其非物质文化遗产保护语境下之传承与保护。

Culture change is an eternal law of human cultural development.In this case,folklore culture refers to an important content of human culture,featured by relative stability and absolute variability.Zhuang bronze drum custom is a centuries -old folk culture,which is also the national intangible cultural heritage and the important flag that represents Zhuang nationality＇s culture and arts.In current social context,Zhuang bronze drum custom has changed than ever and undergone custom and cultural reproduction,which has great influence on the folklore inheritance and protection.Therefore,we should think about its custom changes and cultural reproduction,which is helpful for its inheritance and protection in the context of the protection of intangible cultural heritages.